Friday, June 29, 2012

How to Protect the Environment? Recycling


Recycling

Background information

Recycling is the process of separating, collecting and remanufacturing or converting used or waste products into new materials. There are several reasons why recycling is so important. It saves energy, land space, money, reduces air and water pollution, preserves habitat for wildlife, and creates new jobs for people. In addition, there are many ways to produce less waste: 1) Reduce the amount and toxicity of trash you throw away. 2) Reuse containers and products. 3) Recycle as much as possible and buy products with recycled content. In this lesson, students will have an opportunity to investigate how to recycle, the types of recycle materials, benefits of recycling, and hazardous waste recycling. 



How to recycle 

Recycling guide: This website provides tips and advice on how to recycle almost anything, including news and readers' comments.

Department of Environmental Services, City and County of Honolulu : This website provides services, including the wastewater from our drains, the trash and green wastes from our homes and lawns, along with debris washed from the land by storm water.

57 Ways: This website describes a variety of practical steps we can take to protect our health, our family's health, and the small piece of the planet that we call home.


Recycling Materials

Benefits-of-recycling: This website presents well-researched information on the topic of recycling and the benefits of recycling

Recycling guide: This website provides tips and advice on how to recycle different materials.

Mt.gov: This is Montana’s official state website, it provides information in order to protect, sustain, and improve a clean and healthful environment to benefit present and future generations.

Benefits of Recycling

US EPA: This websites describes the ways to protect human health and the environment.

Environment Green: This website presents the facts, benefits and statistics for recycling.

DHEC’S Office of Solid Waste, Reduction & Recycling: This website provides technical assistance and education/awareness programs to local governments, schools and the public regarding solid waste and recycling issues. The office also offers several grant programs to local governments, schools and colleges/ universities.

Cal Recycle: This website is designed for California consumers, businesses, recycling and waste-hauling industries, nonprofit organizations, educational facilities, and others.

Hazardous waste recycling

US EPA: The pdf file from EPA shows how to reduce or eliminate the generation of hazardous waste.

Earth911: This website guides local resources including recycling centers, on how to recycle, prevent pollution, and how to protect the environment.

Local hazardous waste management program in King County, Washington: The mission of this website is to protect and enhance public health and environmental quality in King County by reducing the threat posed by the production, use, storage and disposal of hazardous materials.

Illinois Environmental Protection Agency: This website addresses outstanding solid and hazardous waste management concerns and participants, as appropriate, in the national deliberations on reauthorization of the hazardous waste program.

 
Activities

Common Core Standard

Reading Standards for Literacy in Science and Technical Subjects 6–8
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas
9. Compare and contrast the information gained from experiments, simulations, video, or multimedia sources with that gained from reading a text on the same topic.

Teachers can plan scavenger hunts and the clean-up activities through recycle city.  All of the games and locations have been designed to make it easy for a teacher to set different goals that can match up with lessons being taught in class.


2.   Recycling lesson plans for grade 4-6th
 
Common Core Standard


Grade 4
Grade 5
Grade 6
Mathematics

Measurement and Data ( 5th grade)

Geometry(6th grade)

Geometric measurement: understand concepts of volume and relate
volume to multiplication and to addition.
4. Measure volumes by counting unit cubes, using cubic cm, cubic in, cubic ft, and improvised units.
Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving area, surface area, and volume.
2. Find the volume of a right rectangular prism with fractional edge lengths by packing it with unit cubes of the appropriate unit fraction edge lengths, and show that the volume is the same as would be found by multiplying the edge lengths of the prism.
Science
Craft and Structure


6. Analyze the author’s purpose in providing an explanation, describing a procedure, or discussing
an experiment in a text.
Writing
Text Types and Purposes
1. Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.
a. Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure
in which related ideas are grouped to support the writer’s purpose.
b. Provide reasons that are supported by facts and details.
c. Link opinion and reasons using words and phrases (e.g., for instance, in order to, in
addition).
d. Provide a concluding statement or section related to the opinion presented
1. Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.
a. Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an
opinion, and create an organizational structure
in which ideas are logically grouped to support the writer’s purpose.
b. Provide logically ordered reasons that are supported by facts and details.
c. Link opinion and reasons using words, phrases, and clauses (e.g., consequently, specifically).
d. Provide a concluding statement or section
related to the opinion presented
1. Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence.
a. Introduce claim(s) and organize the reasons and evidence clearly.
b. Support claim(s) with clear reasons and relevant evidence, using credible sources and demonstrating an understanding of the topic or text.
c. Use words, phrases, and clauses to clarify the relationships among claim(s) and reasons.
d. Establish and maintain a formal style.
e. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from the argument presented.



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